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Types of Abuse & Neglect

The most common questions about the types of abuse and neglect in nursing home cases - answered by our experienced team. 

Types of Abuse & Neglect

What's the difference between abuse and neglect? 

The federal government defines abuse as a willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, or punishment with resulting physical harm, pain, or mental anguish. Abuse also includes the deprivation by caretaker of goods or services that are necessary to attain or maintain physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being. The government defines neglect as the failure of the facility, its employees or service providers to provide goods and services to a resident that are necessary to avoid physical harm, pain, mental anguish, or emotional distress.
 

What is medical neglect in a nursing home? 

Medical neglect happens when staff fail to provide necessary medical care: missed medications, unaddressed infections, ignored complaints of pain, failure to monitor chronic conditions, or delayed treatment for a worsening condition. 
 

What is chemical restraint, and is it legal? 

Chemical restraint refers to using sedating medication to control a resident's behavior rather than to treat a diagnosed medical condition. Using medication this way, without medical necessity or informed consent, can be a form of abuse and may violate federal nursing home regulations. 
 

Can understaffing be considered neglect? 

Yes. When a facility doesn't have enough trained staff to meet residents' basic needs (bathing, feeding, monitoring, timely response to call lights), the resulting harm can support a neglect claim, even if no single employee acted with intent to harm. 
 

What is wrongful death in a nursing home context? 

 A wrongful death claim may arise when a resident's death is caused by a facility's negligence or abuse, such as an untreated infection, a preventable fall, or malnutrition, rather than the natural progression of an illness.

Concerned About a Loved One in a Nursing Home? If you suspect abuse or neglect, McHugh Fuller Law Group can help you understand your legal options and protect your loved one’s rights. Contact Us today for a free case review.